Planning for Integrated Coastal Zone Management

Planning for Integrated Coastal Zone Management is a lengthy, iterative and cyclic process. The ICZM process deals with complex phenomena, complicated socio-economic and institutional situations, conflicting interests, and many different stakeholders. Long-term solutions are to be identified and implemented within a dynamic and rapidly changing society, subject to a high degree of uncertainty. This planning module explains the underlying concepts of a sound ICZM planning process. It explains why ICZM should start with an analysis of the institutional framework and the division of responsibilities. It shows the importance of stakeholder participation, including the various levels of participation. It makes clear how to design for proper institutional arrangements and how to deal with conflicts. It clarifies the need for sustainable development and how to include this in a management plan. An introduction into relevant EU policy and legislation is included. Practical examples and a case study help to understand putting the concepts into practice. Detailed descriptions of available tools to assist planners in the various planning stages are presented, including links to further information or demonstration versions of the specific tools.